Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. The Hawaiian Dictionary (Pukui and Elbert 1986: 199) defines lehua with these words: "The flower of the hia tree also the tree itself [emphasis added]." Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. The disease is ravaging populations of the tree on Hawaii Island, and has resulted in a permanent ban on taking ohia lehua plants from the island. Upgrade your flooring with our huge selection of stunning local Hawaiian hardwood flooring options. [citation needed], In Hawaiian mythology, hia and Lehua were two young lovers. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. pumila M. p. var. In due course, it all came together. Wae (spreaders) were made from the curved stilt roots of hia. The ohia wood rafters in the sanctuary of the Mokauikaua Church in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, have been sheltering worshipers since 1837, when King Kamehameha II gave Hawaii's first Christian missionaries his blessing to build the structure just a stone's throw from the ocean. It is found throughout the world and can be sustainably managed as a renewable resourcein contrast to coal, ores, and petroleum, which are gradually exhausted.By means of its harvesting in forests, its transportation, its processing in workshops and industries, and its trade and use, wood provides jobs and supports economic development and . Comments: Ohia is a very common species in Hawaii. We are fortunate here, on Oahu, to have many beautifully designed and Historically Significant Homes, for sale and otherwise. Ohia rust, Puccinia psidii Winter. Metrosideros kermadecensis, from the Kermadec Islands north of New Zealand, has recently become naturalized on Maui and may become a pest species. quantities of ohia that are available, it appeared the wood should be suitable for the manufacture of hardboard. Beautiful ribbon figure is common in this species. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Preferred soils are acidic to neutral (pH 3.6-7.4) and either a Histosol, Mollisol, Podsol, Oxisol, Ultisol, or Alfisol. [10] While hia itself remains extremely abundant, some species that depend on it such as the akekee (Loxops caeruleirostris) and longhorn beetles in the genus Plagithmysus have become endangered due to shrinkage of forest areas. (3), hia branches are used to create traditionalklaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adornkuahu(altars) when hula students are in training. Traditionally, the wood of the hia was used for the construction of weapons, kapa beaters, papa kui ai (poi pounding boards), kii (statues), and for housing. The IUCN Red list already includes 338 species in the family before determining impacts of the rust (CABI), The Myrtaceae family is particularly prominent in Australia, New Zealand, and other forested areas associated with the former supercontinent of Gondwanaland. The meandering, curvy dark stains in these crosssectional pieces of ohia wood are NOT typical of ROD infected trees. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). Perfect Hawaiian wedding bands for men and women; the Ohia is the tree that blooms Hawaii's state flower, the Lehua, and is used to make important leis. [1][9], There are about 50 species in the genus Metrosideros in Southeast Asia and the Pacific and as well one species in South Africa. dieteri M. p. var. All we can do now is follow these five guidelines on preventing the spread of ROD. The flowers are gorgeouscoming in a variety of colors from red to yellow and even whiteand have played muse for many local clothing and accessory designers. The wood I used is dark. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. Workability:Generally difficult to work on account of its high density and interlocked grain. When listening to traditional Hawaiian moolelo (stories), mele (songs) and oli (chants) about the land or the Gods, its almost impossible to avoid some mention of ohia or its lehua flowers. All Rights Reserved. In ancient times, indigenous Hawaiians farmed fish by building rock walls along the edge of the river and creating several gates with 'Ohia wood that allowed the small fish to enter the calm waters and grow larger, where-upon they were too big to fit through the narrow vertical openings of the gate. It is hardy to UK zone 10. Genetic diversity of the myrtle rust pathogen (Austropuccinia psidii) in the Americas and Hawaii: Global implications for invasive threat assessments. Step 4. Produced prior to 1822. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. Custom Sculpture in Koa and Ohia Woods rightanglewoodcrafts (277) $200.00 FREE shipping Hawaiian Apapane and Ohia Lehua Dangle Earrings - Solid Koa Wood - Handmade in Hawaii VolcanoGallery (378) $25.00 Ohi'a Lehua Blossom Earrings in deep baltic birch IslandInfusions (13) $10.00 FREE shipping Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? It is a very dense wood. Description: Replica of traditional adze made from Ohia wood, coconut husk fiber and basalt stone. Ohia Poles-Hardwoods Hawaii (808) 939-7218 Also Known As. Once there was an attractive man named Ohia, and Pele liked him. The lehua flowers and seeds fed the apapanethe black and crimson Hawaiian honeycreeperand now extinct mamo, a black and yellow variety of native honeycreeper that has been extinct since 1880. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. Contact Us Top Water-Based Stain Ratings 1. This biotype is not known to be present in Brazil. Blog Posts by various authors are the opinions of the author only and do not necessarily reflect the position of Home Shoppe Hawaii or other contributors. Typically, halau collect their adornments from the forest and return them after the competition. Partners 2019. Many . Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Carnegie, M.R. Colors are rich and warm, ranging from red-brown to light brown with dark gray hues. Check out our inventory or give us a call to learn more about our plywood and veneer options. |. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Costa da Silva, A; PM Teixeira de Andrade, A Couto Alfenas, R Neves Graca, P Cannon, R Hauff, D Cristiano Ferreira, and S Mori. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Total length: 15 inches Handle width approximately: 5/8" Mahalo and Aloha hia seedlings are also among the most sought-after plants for native landscaping. A very hardy versatile tree that is said to be the first to grow after the lava flow . (808)939-7218 Ohia Posts and Poles [13] Throughout Oceania, there are many similar-sounding words that were also derived from the same ancestral protoform and, in most cases, they are names for the "mountain apple", or "Malay apple" tree, Syzygium malaccense. Scans/Pictures: Stay up to date with The Wood Database Contact us and tell us what you're looking for. In various stories, the plant is a kinolau, or physical manifestation, of several Hawaiian gods and goddesses including Ku, Hiiaka, Kane, Kapo as well as, some say, Laka, the goddess of hula. P (fencing) was made from the wood due to its availability; kauila (Colubrina oppositifolia or Alphitonia ponderosa), more durable woods when in contact with soil, was rarer. If youd like to learn more about our business, our inventory, or how we can help you transform your space, contact a member of our staff today at. These are: Metrosideros polymorpha, M. macropus, M. rugosa, M. tremuloides, and M. waialealae. The hia apane (very dark red lehua) is used as medicine during childbirth, while the young leaves of the hia are used to treat pale babies. 7 CFR319.40-5: Logs, lumber, and other unmanufactured wood articles importation and entry requirements for specified articles. I imagine varnish and other treatments would find it hard to adhere to this wood. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. hia lehua growing at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/GeorgeBurba. Style W1R Any Size 4-10MM Width I just milled some kiln dried Ohia and it is super oily. In short, this multifaceted mainstay of native forests has as many culturally symbolic uses and meanings as it does forms. Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. Proudly created with Wix.com. Though Rapid Ohia Death is currently only found on Hawaii Island, the quickly-spreading disease poses an imminent threat to this significant tree statewide. Berthon, P. Entwistle, A. Manea, N. Winzer, G.S. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. There are knots and checks present in this piece, please see pictures. Ho, R.J. Ganley, C.E.A. Many native Hawaiian traditions refer to the tree and the forests it forms as sacred to Pele, the volcano goddess, and to Laka, the goddess of hula. These trees are celebrated in chant, song, dance, ceremony, and more by the Hawaiian people. Flowers are usually bright to medium red but orange-red, salmon, pink, yellow, or orange forms are also found. (2), A possible cause of the sacredness attributed to the hia lehuamay have been the redness of the wood, which when freshly cut has an appearance strickingly like that of raw meat, thus reinforcing the idea of life and possibly correlating with human sacrifice, which in special cases preceded the carving of an image. The lehua (flowers) and liko lehua (leaf buds) are used in making lei. Desperate, Lehua then beseeched the other Gods to intervene. [14] Other versions say that Pele felt remorseful but was unable to reverse the change, so she turned Lehua into a flower herself. Please contact Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn at 808-721-8088. [4] The Hawaiian language word hia is thought to have been derived from the ancestral Proto-Oceanic word, *kafika. Ohia posts and poles are sold based on bottom diameters. It produces a brilliant display of flowers, made up of a mass of stamens, which can range from fiery red to yellow. Medeiros, A.C., C.F. Our state of the art facility is over 15,000 sq. Coring, sanding, splitting, notching, and other services available. Ohi'a 'ai trees (scientific name Syzygium malaccense) were brought to the islands by Polynesian settlers from Malaysia. Copyright 2007-2021, Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn. To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei, headbands, around wrists and ankles. The Hpuu (Cibotium menziesii) or Hawaiian tree fern is very common on the Hawaiian islands and can grow up to heights of 40 ft (12 meters).This fern is what gives many places on Hawaii such a distinct "Jurassic park" feel.The ferns are native to Hawai'i and can most easily be spotted at the windward (east) side of al Hawaiian islands at elevations between 1000 to 6000 ft (300 to 1800 . Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. p. var.
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