It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Alta's Place. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. [1] Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Leigh, Kathy. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. 2, 1916, pp. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover Joseph Palmer When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. $29.99. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Seth Pomeroy It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. Rufus Putnam. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The silver was later taken back from the British. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. David Shepard British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts Authorized Apr 1775. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. The finding aid to this collection is available online. 50 Maple St. P.O. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Nell, William Cooper. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. Kathy Leigh. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Samuel Willard Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. Authorized Apr 1775. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Sergeant William Berry Russell Sturgis Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. Samuel Taft James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. Abraham Somes Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. in journalism. The regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade of the main army on 23 August 1779. It is a great museum stop. Thomson J. Skinner Solomon Lovell American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. John Hannum III 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. Isaac Davis Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Lyman Warren Brooks. State Archives. William Munroe Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. Cato Prince of Marblehead For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. Royall Tyler On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . Please limit your input to 500 characters. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Joseph Leavitt It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Caleb Rich I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War in journalism. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. Thomas Carpenter III 1, no. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Secretary of the Commonwealth. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Peleg Wadsworth He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. . The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Regiment formed part of Brig. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. A lock icon ( Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. Ms. Coll. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport This is a 244 slide, highly animated, power point presentations on the American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865.
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